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Financial Issues

When it comes to talking about money, it's best to be clear and direct. Don't assume your partner will just work out your attitudes or what you're feeling. These discussions must take place before a relationship becomes serious and must continue periodically throughout the marriage or relationship, especially as your financial situation and lives change.

In the podcast accompanying this article, I talked to Dr Emily Stein, a psychologist who counsels individuals and couples about the impact of money problems on a relationship. She points out the different meanings that money can have for women and for men. She suggests ways for couples to avoid money problems and ways a couple can talk about and resolve conflicts about money. She also talks frankly about how some money issues, unfortunately, cannot be resolved. Here are four dos and four don'ts in the mix love and money.

The Four Do's

1. Do talk about how you handle money and what you do and would like to do with it. This does not have to occur in the first blush of the relationship and you don't have to question someone about all of their attitudes at once. But as you get to know each other better and as situations occur, explore issues like spending, saving, bill-paying habits, attitudes toward debt, gambling and dreams of what you would do if one suddenly had lots of money.

2. Do recognise attitudes can be different, but complimentary to your own and negotiate compromises that work for both of you. Recently I met a couple who had been married nearly 50 years. She was a spender who knew she needed to save more and he was a saver who needed the security a big rainy day cushion. They decided at the beginning of their marriage that they would be more comfortable having separate current accounts. They worked out an agreement where he would pay the mortgage with his earnings and she would pay the utilities and furnishing for the house. Each agreed to save a minimum amount from his and her salaries in separate savings accounts and increase this amount as their salaries rose. She could do whatever she wanted with the remainder of her money and he agreed not to question her about it. Because both of them adhered to the terms of the agreement, they've never had an argument about money during their long marriage. And while she hasn't saved a much as he has, she has saved more than she ever expected she would.

3. Do try to be dispassionate when talking about money problems. Don't always think that a person's attitude toward money is necessarily a judgment about you. For example, if your partners wants to maintain a separate current account, it may not mean that they distrust you. It may be a desire to maintain a sense of independence and control. Or it could mean they're embarrassed by something that happened in the past and they aren't yet ready to share that information. Try to listen with an open mind, even if the information is something you may not want to hear.

4. Do continue to talk about money throughout the relationship to make sure that you are still working together comfortably. Dr Stein notes that changes in a couple's financial situation can lead to changes in the way one or both people handle money. Sometimes behaviours can seemingly appear from nowhere, such as being stingy or gambling. It's best to schedule periodic talks (annually or semi-annually) about how your individual and mutual financial needs may be changing over time.

The Four Don'ts

1. Don't get seriously involved with someone who has a totally different attitude about money or think you can change someone's basic money habits. Money attitudes are very difficult to change in people. You may help them mitigate that behaviour or temporarily act differently, especially if they are at a point of crisis. However, when the person becomes comfortable again, they are likely to revert to the behaviour that got them into trouble in the first place. Unless you like financial masochism, it's best to avoid trying to have a relationship with such a person.

2. Don't let problems percolate. Discuss issues that bother you before they reach an explosive crisis point. The discussion is bound to be emotional, but try to remove the underlying anger or annoyance from your words. Express your concern or perceptions clearly and simply. Thinking about what you are going to say in advance always helps. Listen to your partner's responses objectively, even when it may be difficult to hear. You don't always have to respond immediately. Give yourself a few days to calm down and come up with some suggested solutions. Let these serve as a starting point for creating a workable compromise, if there is one.

3. Don't keep secrets from your partner, especially about bad financial situations, like debt or gambling. People often hide irresponsible financial behaviour because they fear the reactions from their spouses. On the other side of the coin, discovering that your spouse has been hiding such activities always feels like betrayal. The trust that's lost is hard to rebuild. It's best to tell your partner when things are bad. Because telling the truth is a responsible action, you may find that your spouse is more understanding, appreciative and supportive than you expected.

4.Don't lend your partner money unless you can afford not to be paid back. Loaning money to a boyfriend, girlfriend, or partner who then never pays it back is one of the most common stories of financial betrayal and a frequent cause of hardship when the relationship end. The "loan" can be charging an item for the person on your credit card, co-signing a personal loan, or borrowing against your mortgage to give them cash. At the bottom line, don't sacrifice your own financial well being or safety net to help someone who you may not pay you back. Unless you can afford to lose the money, then don't lend it. And don't feel badly about protecting your financial wellbeing.

The bottom line is that, love and money mix well if there is honest and clear communication about both your expectations, strengths, and, perhaps most importantly, weaknesses. The resulting mutual understanding and support can help keep money in its proper place among the many wonderful aspects of a successful relationship.


Source: Alvin Hall, MSN Money